Tekereza ufite umunsi muremure ku biro.Wagiye usya umunsi wose none icyo ushaka gukora nukugera murugo no gukonja.
Ufungura porogaramu yawe yo murugo ifite ubwenge, vuga ngo "Alexa, Nagize umunsi muremure", kandi inzu yawe yubwenge yita kubisigaye.Ishiraho ifuru yawe kugirango ishyushye hamwe na vintage Chenin blanc kugirango ikonje.Ubwogero bwawe bwubwenge bwuzuye mubwimbitse n'ubushyuhe bwawe.Kumurika byoroheje bimurikira icyumba kandi umuziki udasanzwe wuzuza umwuka.
Nyuma yumunsi mubi ku biro, inzu yawe yubwenge irategereje - yiteguye kuzigama umunsi.
Ibihimbano bya siyansi?Oya.Murakaza neza murugo rwubwenge rwumunsi.
Udushya twiza murugo twavuye ku ntambwe ntoya tujya gusimbuka igihangange.2021 izazana ibintu byinshi byingenzi bikinishwa, inzira zigiye guhindura imyumvire yibyo twita 'urugo.'
Inzira nziza yo murugo muri 2021
Inzu Yiga
Ijambo 'urugo rwubwenge' rumaze igihe gito.Ntabwo hashize igihe kinini cyane, gushobora kuzamura thermostat no gushushanya imyenda hamwe na kure ya kure byari bihagije kugirango ubone 'ubwenge'.Ariko muri 2021, iterambere ryikoranabuhanga rigiye kwemeza ko amazu yubwenge afite ubwenge koko.
Aho kwitabira gusa amategeko no gukora ibyo tubabwira gukora, amazu yubwenge arashobora noneho guhanura no guhuza ukurikije ibyo dukunda nuburyo twitwara.
Kwiga imashini hamwe nubuhanga bwa Artificial Intelligence bizabikora kugirango urugo rwawe ruzamenye ko uzashaka guhindura ubushyuhe impamyabumenyi cyangwa ebyiri mbere yuko ubimenya.Bizashobora guhanura igihe uzabura ibiryo runaka, ukurikije gusa ingeso zawe zo kurya.Bizashobora no kuguha ibitekerezo byogutezimbere ubuzima bwurugo, uhereye kubitekerezo byabigenewe bya resept hamwe ninama zubuzima kugeza kumyidagaduro hamwe na gahunda yo gukora imyitozo.Nigute ibyo byubwenge?
Igikoni Cyubwenge
Agace kamwe aho amazu yubwenge arimo gukurura cyane ni mugikoni.Hariho uburyo bwinshi bushoboka bwa tekinoroji yo kunoza ibiryo bya buri munsi, gufata ubworoherane bwo guhunika ibiryo no gutegura kurwego rukurikira.
Reka duhere kuri frigo.Mu 1899, Albert T Marshall yahimbye frigo ya mbere, ahindura cyane umubano wacu nibiryo.Nyuma yimyaka 111, frigo ntizigumya ibiryo bishya gusa.Bakora nk'ihuriro ry'umuryango - gutegura amafunguro yawe, kubika ibiryo ku biryo ufite, gukurikirana amatariki yo kurangiriraho, gutumiza ibyo kurya mugihe urimo ukora bike, no gukomeza ubuzima bwumuryango hamwe na kalendari hamwe ninoti.Ninde ukeneye magneti ya frigo mugihe ufite kimwe muribi?
Firigo yubwenge ihuza ibindi bikoresho byawe byose hamwe.Harimo amashyiga yubwenge azi ubushyuhe nyabwo bwo guteka ubwoko butandukanye bwibiryo.Amatanura yubwenge arashobora no guhindura urwego rwubuntu bitewe numuryango utetse.Urashobora gushyushya ifuru yawe kure, bityo iriteguye kuzunguruka ugeze murugo.Hoover, Bosch, Samsung, na Siemens byose birarekura amashyiga yubwenge asunika imipaka umwaka utaha.
Imashini ikonjesha ubwenge, microwave, ivanga, hamwe nabatekesha igitutu nabyo birashobora kugenzurwa kure, kuburyo ushobora kugera murugo ufite ifunguro rya nimugoroba ariko ugatanga.Ntitwibagirwe ibigo by'imyidagaduro yo mu gikoni, aho ushobora kumva imirongo ukunda cyangwa videwo hamagara inshuti yawe magara mugihe utetse, cyangwa ukurikiza ibisobanuro.
Ibikoni byubwenge ubu byahujwe byuzuye aho tekinoroji idasanzwe ihura nigishushanyo mbonera, igutera imbaraga zo kubona urwego rukurikira rwo guhanga.
Umutekano urwego rukurikira
Ibuka izo "nzu z'ejo hazaza" uhereye kera.Bazakurikirana amasaha 24 murugo, ariko ukeneye icyumba cyose cyo kubika kaseti.Umwaka utaha sisitemu yumutekano izahuzwa nububiko bwibicu, hamwe nububiko butagira iherezo kandi byoroshye kuboneka.Ifunga ryubwenge naryo riratera imbere - kugana kuntoki hamwe nubuhanga bwo kumenyekanisha mu maso.
Birashoboka iterambere rinini mumutekano murugo ufite ubwenge ni drone.Kamera zitagira abadereva zirasa nkikintu cyakuwe muburyo bwa sci-fi, ariko bidatinze bazakora amarondo ku isi yose.Amazon igiye guta igikoresho gishya cyumutekano muri 2021 gisunika imipaka kumutekano wurugo.
Indege zabo nshya z'umutekano zizahuza ibyuma byinshi bikikije umutungo.Bizaguma bihagaritswe mugihe bidakoreshejwe, ariko mugihe kimwe muri sensor gikururwa, drone iguruka mukarere kugirango ikore iperereza, ifata amashusho mugihe cyose.
Umutekano wimodoka nawo urahinduka, hamwe no kumenyekanisha ibikoresho byinshi bihuza imodoka yawe.Impeta ya Amazone iri mu ntebe yo gutwara iyo bigeze ku mutekano wubwenge ku modoka, cyane cyane n’imodoka zabo zidasanzwe.Iyo umuntu agerageje guhindura cyangwa kumena imodoka yawe, igikoresho cyohereza integuza kuri porogaramu kuri terefone yawe.Ntabwo uzongera gukangura abaturanyi - gusa ni ukumenyesha umutekano.
Abakora neza
Amatara yubwenge arimo gutera imbere bidasanzwe.Ibicuruzwa birimo Phillips, Sengled, Eufy, na Wyze nibyo byiza cyane muri bunch, bimurikira inzira abasigaye bakurikira.
Amatara yubwenge arashobora kugenzurwa na terefone yawe, tablet cyangwa isaha yubwenge kandi irashobora no gukoreshwa binyuze mumabwiriza yijwi.Urashobora kandi gushiraho umwuka uri kure, ugakora amatara yawe kugirango ucane mugihe uri murugo.Amatara menshi yubwenge niyo afite imiterere ya geofensi, bivuze ko bakoresha GPS kugirango berekane aho uherereye.Amatara yubwenge ntakeneye gukora - azahita acana mugihe uri mugihe runaka murugendo rwawe.
Urashobora kandi gutunganya amatara yawe mubihe bitandukanye.Ubwoko butandukanye bwo kumurika ibintu birashobora guhuzwa kugeza kuri tereviziyo ukunda, uhita umenya amajwi kugirango ukore urumuri rwabugenewe.
Nka hamwe nikintu icyo aricyo cyose cyurugo rwubwenge, kwishyira hamwe ni urufunguzo.Niyo mpamvu byumvikana kugira amatara yubwenge ahuza numutekano wawe wubwenge hamwe na sisitemu yo gushyushya ubwenge.2021 izabona itara ryubwenge ariryo 'Niba Ibi Noneho Ibyo' bihuye - bivuze ko rishobora kwitwara kumahinduka yibidukikije hanze muburyo butigeze bubaho.Niba, nkurugero, iteganyagihe riteganya umwijima, utagira izuba nyuma ya saa sita, urashobora kwitega ko uzagera murugo munzu yaka cyane, yakira neza, ubikesha sisitemu yo kumurika ubwenge.
Virtual Assistant Kwishyira hamwe
Hamwe nabantu bagenda bamara umwanya munini murugo kubera icyorezo, abafasha ba AI basanzwe bahinduka igice kinini mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi.Mu myaka mike ishize, uruhare rwabo rwagarukiye gusa ku gutora indirimbo ikurikira kuri Spotify.Vuba, bazahuzwa nibintu byose murugo rwubwenge.
Tekereza gushobora kugenzura ibiryo biri muri firigo hanyuma ukabimenyeshwa iyo bigeze hafi yigihe cyacyo cyo kurangiriraho, koresha robot ya vacuum isukura, fungura imashini imesa, wohereze ubutumwa bugufi, utange ifunguro rya nimugoroba KANDI uhitemo indirimbo ikurikira kuri Spotify .Gusa nukuvugisha murugo rwawe umufasha wukuri kandi byose udakanze buto imwe.
Niba ibyo bidahagije, 2021 izabona itangizwa rya Amazone, Apple, na Google Umushinga uhuza Urugo.Igitekerezo nugushiraho uburyo bwo gufungura isoko-yubukorikori bwuzuye bwurugo, bivuze ko umufasha wibikorwa bya buri sosiyete azahuzwa nibikoresho byose bishya byo murugo.
Ubwiherero bwubwenge
Umuvugizi wa Bluetooth.Indorerwamo zimurika hamwe na demisti yubwenge.Ibi nibyiza bito byurugo bigenda bifata uburambe bwubwiherero hejuru cyangwa ebyiri.Ariko ubwiza bwubwiherero bwubwenge buri muburyo bwihariye.
Tekereza gushobora kugenzura buri kantu kose k'ubwiherero bwawe, uhereye ku bushyuhe nyabwo bwo kwiyuhagira buri munsi kugeza ubujyakuzimu bwo ku cyumweru.Ndetse nibyiza, tekereza buriwese mumuryango ashobora kugira ibyo ashyiraho.Kwiyuhagira hamwe no kwiyuhagira byogukora ibi mubyukuri, kandi biteganijwe kuba imwe mubintu bigezweho byurugo rwubwenge mumwaka wa 2021. Kohler akora ibintu bitangaje - kuva mubwogero bwubwenge ndetse no kwiyuhagira bwa digitale kugeza kuntebe yubwiherero.
Ubuvuzi Bwiza Murugo
Ubuzima buri ku isonga ryibitekerezo byacu, cyane cyane muriki gihe mugihe.Frigo yandika urutonde rwawe rwo guhaha hamwe no kwiyuhagira kwiyuhagira mubushyuhe bwiza nibyiza.Ariko niba amazu yubwenge agiye kuzamura imibereho yacu, agomba guhuza nibintu byingenzi mubuzima bwacu.Kandi ni ikihe kintu cyingenzi kuruta ubuzima?
Umuntu wese arashobora kungukirwa nigisekuru kizaza cyubuvuzi bwubwenge bwo murugo, hamwe no gusinzira no gukurikirana imirire.Nka tekinoroji yateye imbere, uburyo bunoze bwo kwiyitaho bwarashobotse.
Muri 2021, ukoresheje amasaha yubwenge, ibirahure byubwenge, imyenda yubwenge, hamwe nudupapuro twubwenge, urugo rwawe ruzashobora gukurikirana ubuzima bwawe nka mbere.Kurugero, ubwenge-sensor yashyizwemo imyenda irashobora gutanga amakuru yo gukurikirana ubuzima bwumutima nubuhumekero, hamwe nuburyo bwo gusinzira hamwe nigenda rusange ryumubiri.
Ibi bikoresho byubwenge bizanashobora gufata aya makuru kandi bitange inzira zogutezimbere imitekerereze yawe numubiri, ndetse no gukurikirana abarwayi kure.
Imikino yo murugo
Hamwe nabenshi muritwe tumarana umwanya munini murugo mumezi ashize kubera icyorezo, impinduramatwara yimikino yo murugo ije mugihe gikwiye.
Uje muburyo bwa ecran nini yerekana - umwaka utaha uzabona ecran zigera kuri santimetero 127 (127 cm) - inzu yimyitozo ngororamubiri yimyitozo ngororamubiri ubu ni siporo yose hamwe numutoza ku giti cye, byose mubipaki imwe ishobora gukururwa.
Virtual personal Trainingers, live on-demand fitness fitness and progaramu-yuzuye-progaramu ya progaramu yabaye ihame mumyaka mike ishize.Noneho, ibikoresho bya fitness bigenda byubwenge bwukuri, hamwe nubushobozi bwo gukurikirana ibibazo bya buri myitozo.Sensors ikurikirana buri rep, ihuza ubuyobozi no gupima iterambere ryawe mugihe nyacyo.Bashobora no kumenya igihe urimo urwana - gukora nka 'virtual spotter' kugirango igufashe kugera kumpera yisegonda yawe.Urwego rukurikira rwa tekinoroji ya electromagnetic bivuze ko ushobora guhindura uburemere bwibintu kuri bouton, cyangwa ukoresheje ijwi ryihuse.
Isosiyete ikora imyitozo ngororamubiri yitwa Tonal ni abayobozi bambere kwisi mumikino ngororamubiri, Volava nayo ikora imiraba kumyitozo ngororamubiri yo murugo.Muri iki gihe cyikirere, hamwe nubuhanga bugenda bukoreshwa na tekinoroji ya AI, siporo yo murugo ikomeza kugenda ikomera.
Mesh WiFi
Hamwe numubare wibikoresho byurugo byubwenge murugo, kugira WiFi imwe munzu ntibikiri byiza bihagije.Noneho, kugirango urugo rube 'umunyabwenge' kandi rushobora gukoresha ibikoresho byinshi icyarimwe, birakenewe cyane.Shyiramo mesh WiFi - tekinoroji yubuhanga, nubwo atari shyashya rwose, iza mubyayo nkuko ibikoresho byo murugo byubwenge bigenda byamamara.Ikoranabuhanga rya Mesh WiFi ni ryiza cyane kuruta irya router isanzwe, ukoresheje AI kugirango utange umuvuduko uhoraho murugo.
2021 izaba umwaka ukomeye kuri WiFi, hamwe numuyoboro wose wubuhanga bwibisekuruza bizaza byihuta, bikora neza, bikora neza, kandi bihujwe nurugo rwubwenge ruba impamo.Linksys, Netgear, na Ubiquiti byose birimo gukora meshi zidasanzwe za WiFi zijyana ubu buhanga murwego rwo hejuru.
Inzu Zubwenge Zifite Ubwenge
Inzu zacu ubu zirenze cyane igisenge cyoroshye hejuru yumutwe.Ibyingenzi byingenzi byurugo bigenda byerekanwa muri 2021 byerekana uburyo ingo zacu zihinduka mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi.Bandika urutonde rwubucuruzi, badufasha mugutegura no guteka ifunguro rya nimugoroba, kandi bikadushoboza gukingura nyuma yumunsi uhangayitse.Biturinda umutekano kandi neza kandi bakurikirana imibiri yacu kugirango tugire ubuzima bwiza.Kandi, hamwe nikoranabuhanga ritera imbere ku buryo bwihuse, bagenda barushaho kugira ubwenge.
Byatoranijwe Kuva TechBuddy
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-01-2021